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Identity Theft
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Identity theft occurs
when someone uses your name or personal information, such as your Social Security
number, driver's license number, credit card number, telephone number or other account
numbers, without your permission. Identity thieves use this information to open
credit accounts, bank accounts, telephone service accounts, and make major purchases
- all in your name.
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How Does Identity
Theft Happen?
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Identity theft commonly
begins with the loss or theft of a wallet or purse. But there are many other ways
that criminals can get and use your personal information in order to commit identity
theft. The following are some examples:
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Phishing
(pronounced "fishing")
refers to fraudulent communication designed to deceive consumers into divulging
personal, financial or account information. Phishing e-mails continue to be prevalent
for individuals and companies. Spoofing well-known companies, these e-mails ask
consumers to reply, or "click" a link to a fraudulent web page that will ask for
personal information, such as their credit card number, Social Security number or
account password.
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These fraudulent e-mails
are often difficult to identify but there are some techniques you can use to protect
yourself. Below are some examples:
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E-mail Greetings
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Always be suspicious
of e-mails that do not greet you by name. While not impossible, it is more difficult
and costly for phishers to associate an e-mail address with the e-mail owners name
on a mass scale. Because of this, phishing e-mails most often are addressed generically
like "Dear Customer" or "Dear Cardmember."
When you receive an e-mail from American Express related to your account, the email
will include the last 5 digits of your account number. If you receive an e-mail
regarding your American Express Card Account but it does not contain this information,
it may be fraudulent. If you are concerned about the legitimacy of an e-mail from
American Express you can forward the e-mail to spoof@americanexpress.com. If the
e-mail is fraudulent we will take the appropriate actions.
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Sense of Urgency
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Phishing e-mails often
try to create a false sense of urgency intended to provoke the recipient to take
immediate action; for example, phishing e-mails frequently instruct recipients to
"validate" or "update" account information or face cancellation. Be very cautious
of any e-mail asking you to update sensitive information particularly if it has
a generic greeting (see above).
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Links in E-mails
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Nearly every commercial
e-mail today contains a "link to a website," or website address (URL). Links are
used by business as a convenience for their customers to help them easily find information
the customer is looking for. Unfortunately, phisher's also use links to drive customers
to "fake" or "spoofed" websites. Look for the warning signs outlined above (generic
greetings, sense of urgency). If you are suspicious of the e-mail, do not click
on any links contained in it. Instead, go to the website by using your "favorites"
if you have it saved, or type the website's URL directly into your browser.
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What Should You
Do If You Suspect an E-mail Is a Phishing Attempt
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If you are suspicious
of an e-mail you receive, you should forward the e-mail to the legitimate company
being impersonated. Today, most major brands have an e-mail address where you can
forward the suspicious e-mail.
If you receive an e-mail claiming to be from American Express that you believe to
be suspicious, please forward the e-mail to spoof@americanexpress.com. We will review
the e-mail and, if it is fraudulent, we will take appropriate action. Please note
that you will receive an auto response from American Express acknowledging the receipt
of your e-mail.
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What should you
do if you entered sensitive information into a fraudulent website?
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If you have already
responded to an e-mail with your American Express account information and you believe
it to be fraudulent, please contact American Express immediately by calling the
number on the back of your Card. Or, for a list of phone numbers, please
click here.
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Phone Phishing
(also called "Vishing")
is another way fraudsters try to collect sensitive information from you. In this
type of fraud, the fraudster will either contact you by telephone or send you a
fake e-mail and ask for you to respond by telephone.
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If you are ever in
doubt about American Express contacting you by phone, simply call the number on
the back of your Card or on your account statement. Be sure to enter your account
number when prompted and you will be routed to the correct department for assistance.
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What Should You
Do If You Supplied Sensitive Information over the Phone to a Suspicious Party?
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If you have already
responded to a suspicious caller with your American Express account information
and you believe it to be fraudulent, please contact American Express immediately
by calling the number on the back of your Card. Or, for a list of phone numbers,
please
click here.
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Dumpster Diving
occurs when criminals
physically go through your trash receptacle in an effort to find information you
discarded.
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People routinely throw
away junk mail, utility bills, and other types of correspondence. Usually, these
items contain your name, address, and, at times, account numbers. Fraudsters can
use this information to attempt to take over existing accounts or create/open new
ones.
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One way to prevent
this situation from happening to you is by shredding documents before discarding
them.
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Contact Us
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If you think you may be a
victim of fraud, contact the phone number on the back of your Card or you can find
other phone numbers in the "contact us" section of our website.
Report a suspicious
email:
spoof@americanexpress.com
For other Customer Service
Requests, you can contact us
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