6 Min Read | December 22, 2022

How and When to Pay Your Credit Card Bill

It’s important to pay your credit card bill in full – and on time – each month. Here’s what you need to know.

At-A-Glance

Paying your credit card balance in full and on time each month can help you optimize your credit score and avoid certain fees.

You’ll pay more in interest if you make only the minimum payment each month, and late or missed payments can result in late fees – and may adversely affect your credit score.

Autopay can help you keep your monthly card payments on track.

Knowing how and when to pay your credit card bill has become an important 21st century skill. If you want to maximize your credit rating and avoid paying extra interest charges and late fees, you need to understand your credit card’s billing cycle and make it work to your advantage.

Let’s cut to the chase: Paying the full balance on your monthly credit card statement on or before the due date can help you save money and benefit your credit score.

Let’s explore these and other expert recommendations on how and when to pay your credit card bill – after debunking two common myths.

Paying a Credit Card Bill Myth 1: Carry a Balance

It is an urban legend that you need to carry a balance on your card from month to month in order to build your credit score. So much so, in fact, that thousands of people search every month to answer the question, “Is paying off your credit cards in full bad?” The truth is the opposite: Paying your card’s full statement balance each month has a positive impact on your credit, since it lowers your credit utilization rate. A low credit utilization rate demonstrates to lenders that you borrow money responsibly and pay it back reliably.¹

Paying a Credit Card Bill Myth 2: Make the Minimum Payment

Another myth is that if you pay the minimum payment due each month you’re good to go and won’t incur extra charges. True, if you fail to pay your card’s minimum payment for a given month you will have defaulted on your agreement with the lender and will be charged a late fee – $31 on average, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).² In addition, your annual percentage rate (APR) could rise and the credit card company will likely report the missed payment to the credit bureaus, which could Impact your credit rating.

That doesn’t mean, however, that all is good if you pay the minimum.

There’s a cost to paying only the minimum. For example, say you have a credit card with a $2,300 balance, a $46 minimum payment, and a 20% APR. If you only ever paid the minimum, and never made another purchase, it could take nine years to pay off that balance. And, it would cost over $4,500, in total, due to compounding interest over all those years.

3 Smart Tips for How to Pay Your Credit Card Bill

A good practice when paying your credit card bill each month is to pay your full outstanding balance on or before the due date. Busy jobs, families, social lives, and all the day-to-day distractions that go with them make it easy to lose track of a due date or forget to make a payment. This is especially true for people with more than one credit card. Here are three tips to help you make sure this doesn’t happen to you:

Use autopay for your credit card bills. Setting up automatic payments can help take the worry out of missing a payment. You just have to make sure you have enough in the bank to cover your payments.
Set up text or email alerts. If you are more hands-on and prefer to review your credit card bill before paying it, this is a good alternative. Some card companies have mobile apps in which you can set notifications that give you a weekly snapshot of spending as well as payment reminders, statement ready reminders, bill due reminders, and more.
Request the same payment date for all cards. If you have more than one credit card, this can make your life easier, since you won’t have to keep track of multiple payment dates. You can generally arrange this by either calling your card issuer or making the request online. Of course, there’s no guarantee you will receive the exact date you request.

3 Ways Autopay Can Pay Your Credit Card Bill

Most major credit card companies offer automatic payment options, which allow the card company to debit your bank account on a set date and for a set amount each month. There are generally three ways to do this:

Pay the minimum due. This is a basic safety measure that will ensure you never miss a payment. It’s especially useful if you want to review your bills each month before paying them manually, but worry that you might overlook a deadline.
Pay the full balance on your card. If you maintain a large enough balance in your bank account to cover your monthly expenses, this approach can help you save money on interest charges.
Pay a fixed amount. This can be a useful strategy if you’ve stopped using a credit card and want to pay down the balance by making regular payments that are greater than the minimum due each month.

Is it Good to Pay Your Credit Card Bill Early?

There may be benefits to paying your card bill early. For example, some individuals pay off a portion or all of their balance early, before the monthly due date, as this helps lower their credit utilization rate. Some people even pay their credit card bill twice a month, in the middle and at the end of their monthly cycles, in order to keep that utilization rate as low as possible. If you plan on paying your monthly balance in full each month and are looking to improve your credit score, one of these approaches can be a good way to go.

The Takeaway

Paying your credit card bill on time and in full each month helps you avoid interest charges and late fees, while also helping to improve your credit rating. If your credit score is important to you, making early payments may also boost it, and taking advantage of an autopay service will help ensure that your payments aren’t late.